Wethersfield CT: Connecticut Started Here

Last Updated on March 13, 2023 by Editor

WHY GO: Settled in 1634, back-in-time Wethersfield CT, just three miles from Hartford, truly reflects its history as one of Connecticut’s two oldest towns. (It shares a “friendly rivalry” with Windsor).

The Historic District, the oldest and largest in the state comprising dozens of buildings some dating from the 1600’s, is in every way a “living history village.”

Wethersfield is the setting for the children’s book, The Witch of Blackbird Pond and is considered the “cradle of the American Seed company.” It’s also the kind of place where the local “farm-to-fork” deli delivers to the elderly when they can’t leave their homes. And where residents can’t help bumping into neighbors on daily walks.

Come for some surprisingly good food, Revolutionary War and agricultural history. And of course, stay in comfort steps from everything.

Things to Do in Wethersfield CT

VISIT: Wethersfield Museum and Visitors Center AKA Keeney Memorial Cultural Center

Start your getaway here. In the former Board of Ed building, the Wethersfield CT Visitor Center also serves as a museum, encompassing approachable exhibits about all aspects of Wethersfield’s personality.

Thankfully for historians, Wethersfield’s residents came early to Historic Preservation. In the 1920’s several Wethersfield homes were torn down, prompting a response to save the rest. This early rescue is now recognized as one the key to this town’s appeal.

Wethersfield CT’s Famous Onions

Shipbuilding, furniture making, red onions and packaged seeds put Wethersfield on the map. Boats and furniture are no longer made here, but some onions and seed companies remain.

Once a deep port on the Connecticut River, Colonial Wethersfield was a shipbuilding center. The Tryall, built here in 1649, was first in a merchant fleet that shipped beaver and deer pelts, salted meats, grain, flax seed, and of course onions around the world. Shipping created wealth for resident exporters and ship’s captains.

They, in turn, spent money on Wethersfield furniture, engraved with the town’s logo of three sunflowers, and purchased exotic foreign goods.

Between 1738 and 1839, hundreds of residents grew Red Onions, (a third were women called “onion maidens”). The crop was shipped south to feed slaves in the West Indies.

The town’s nautical era ended in the 1700’s, when the Connecticut River altered course, thus creating a shallow cove where a deep oxbow had been. And the onion era ended with blight in the mid 1800’s.

But all was not lost. In 1826, wealth came again with the construction of the State Prison – a penitentiary, like Eastern State Penn in Philadelphia, that attracted tourists. A trolley line was installed, connecting Wethersfield to Hartford.

And in 1907, developer Albert Hubbard built 240 homes. These still stand on roads identified by house-shaped street signs – and are highly desirable.

Home of CT State Prison

The Wethersfield State Prison, called “Castle on the Cove,” was a point of pride in town. For some time it coexisted nicely with town residents. Wethersfield Little League played on prison grounds, the prison’s football and baseball teams played against town teams, and prisoners made ships in bottles, state license plates, and other goods.

By the 50’s and 60’s, however, overcrowding and riots forced the prison’s closure. In 1963, the building was demolished.

But you can step inside a cell, sit on the bench and slide the door closed in a special exhibit.  It’s probably the most popular part of the museum for kids (and adults). Come here to sign up for an engaging walking tour, pick up self-guided tour books or just talk to knowledgeable locals here. You’ll find town pride in abundance. Open Tues-Sat 10-4, Sun 1-4, free.

TOUR: Webb-Dean-Stevens Museum

The most popular “museum” in Wethersfield is actually three separate homes standing next to each other – each with its own style and history. Of course, there is the verified claim that George Washington slept here, as the Webb House belonged to Joseph Webb, the brother of Washington’s aide-de-camp, Samuel Webb.

But, there’s also documentation that Washington met with General Rochambeau here in May 1781, six months before Yorktown. The two generals purportedly discussed the logistics of moving Washington’s army from Newport RI to New York.

Both Silas Deane and J. Webb were wealthy landowners, Deane a delegate to the First Continental Congress. Stevens, a tanner who had done business with the Webbs, was considered an acceptable neighbor.

The 1770 Deane House

The Deane House was restored in the 1970’s – but historians now know that the interior colors would have been more vivid. As a statesman, and first diplomat to visit France during the American Revolution, Deane’s home would have housed prominent guests. The dining room is set up for a luncheon with dignitaries of the time.

The Stevens House

The Stevens House now represents a 19^th Century “Man Trap.” By the 1800’s, home décor was the woman’s domain. Striped carpets and floral wallpaper came into vogue. Women would “stuff suitors with cake and entertain them while playing the piano forte,” according to a docent.

The Webb House

Interestingly, the history of the 1700’s Webb House was popularized in 1916 by Wallace Nutting, a retired Congregational Minister. In his later years, Nutting took up art and photography, and became a central figure in the Colonial Revival movement of the 1920’s.

Nutting purchased five colonial era homes throughout New England. He scoured antique shops for period furniture and inadvertently painted historically inaccurate murals on the walls. He staged rooms as they would have appeared during the late 1700’s, and then took silver tint photos of each one.

Hitting on a formula to reproduce and sell these renderings, Nutting hired 100 women in Wethersfield to hand-paint the photos, and then shipped them to department stores all over the country.

Over ten million pictures, favored as wedding gifts, were sold. Your tour provides a close-up look at these murals, restored in the mid 1990’s, along with an exhibit about Nutting.

The most thrilling part of the tour is upstairs in the Webb House – a historically accurate renovation. It features original wallpaper and faux cedar graining woodwork in the “VIP guest room.” This is where George Washington is believed to have stayed for five days while meeting with Rochambeau.

Reopened to the public in 2010, the room encompasses an example of the original wallpaper with English tax stamp on back, a table set with a map of Yorktown, and reproduction military dress coats draped over the chairs. Three house tour, $12 adult, $6 student. May-Oct Wed-Sat and Mon 10-3:30, Sun. 1-3:30.

TOUR: First Church of Christ

Before he became president, George Washington worshiped here in 1781, and John Adams, after climbing the steeple, proclaimed the “most grand and glorious sight seen.”

Originally built in the style of famous Church architect, Christopher Wren, the First Church was remodeled in 1880 to reflect the fussier Victorian tastes of the day.

However, in 1973, First Church was restored to the way it looked when it was built – with high central pulpit, clear glass windows, chandeliers, and long slip and box pews.

Walk through the windowed “Dunham Connector” – linking the lobby to the sanctuary. Stop a moment to gaze at the Ancient Burying Ground  right outside.

In 1973, restorers discovered an original window. It had been removed in 1880 and stored in the attic for nearly 100 years. Amazingly, the original glassmaker was still in business in the UK, and thus the English company was able to replicate and replace the rest. Visitors are welcome to attend one of two Sunday Services, or take a peek inside anytime.

TOUR: Wethersfield Ancient Burying Ground

Adjacent to the First Church, tombstones here tell the story of Wethersfield and its settlers. Families of “Quality” were buried at the top of the hill. Slaves and free blacks were interred at the foot.

Though the oldest stone in the cemetery is marked 1648, the most compelling is that of Lydia Beadle and her four children. These unfortunate victims were murdered by husband/father William in 1782, after he lost his wealth post-American Revolution. Fearful for his family’s reputation and standing in town, William felt it best they all leave this earth. A very sad story indeed.

TOUR: Buttolph-Williams House

Middle-School kids are thrilled to visit this circa 1711 Elizabethan-style home. That’s because it was the setting for the acclaimed 1958 book, Witch of Blackbird Pond.

Author Elizabeth Speare’s work of historical fiction brings to life the witch trials in Wethersfield in the mid-1600’s, predating those of Salem MA by 30 years. The Buttolph-Williams house itself, however, never had anything to do with witches.

The 4-room structure was a stagecoach stop and then a home for the Williams family for a hundred years. Furniture is authentic to the late 1600’s (though not original to the home). The oldest and most rare items include a blanket chest, a 1690 Lantern Clock (hour hands only), and a 1680 “Fireback” – an ornate iron design in the rear of the walk-in fireplace.

The stark design, and dark exterior color represent the transition between Old England and Colonial America. The home offers a glimpse into the Pilgrim’s life, which was not as dreary and monotone as one might expect.  Upstairs, a pink four-poster bed features funky-looking Hungarian Flame Stitch canopy and settee, a whimsical design that dates to the 1500’s. Open May-Oct. Wed-Sat, Mon. 10-4, Sun 1-4, $6.

VISIT: Cove Warehouse

This circa 1680 warehouse was situated on the bend of the Connecticut River when it was still navigable. For nearly 200 years, farmers grew produce in the fertile soil for the community and for trade. Ship-builders used local timber to build boats that brought products to points along the Atlantic rim.

Now, the warehouse sits perched over a quiet, shallow cove, and serves as a hands on-museum. Use shipwright tools, peek into barrels, pull block and tackle, make tree nail pegs, and braid ropes made from onion-tops to get a first-hand idea of life here in Colonial times. Open Sat/Sun 1-4, free.

TOUR: Hurlbut-Dunham House

Though most historic homes in Wethersfield represent Colonial History, the Hurlbut-Dunham House, last owned by society couple, Jane and Howard Dunham in the 1900’s, reflects more modern sensibilities.

First built for Captain Hurlbut in 1790, and renovated to Italianate design in the late 1800’s, the house is crammed with the Dunham’s original furniture and accessories. These include a radio, card table set with ongoing bridge game, monogrammed golf bag, and steamer trunk. The Dunham’s never had children, but loved dogs, so you’ll see evidence of that passion throughout the rooms.

It’s a unique peak into a lesser-known era – post Victorian, pre-mid-century modern. It’s definitely worth a 45-minute peruse. Open Memorial Day – Oct. Sat., Sun. 1-4, free.

VISIT: Comstock Ferre & Co. Westhersfield CT

The oldest continuously operating seed company (est. 1811) in the country came back to its original location. Sort of.

Bought out by Baker Creek Co., the old Comstock Ferre property reopened as a gardening supply, natural food market, gift, seed and café emporium thanks to young foodie/chef couple, Spiro and Julia Koulouris.

The Koulouris’s repurposed old seed cabinets and used reclaimed wood to renovate the barn. In doing so, they created a place to eat, shop, and provide advice on gardening with a selection of 1,700 different kinds of seeds.

They also offer classes in Urban Gardening, created a year round “seed to plate” indoor Farmer’s Market, and much more. This is a large coup for Wethersfield – one that has been drawing back-to-earthers in droves.

SHOP: Hart Seed Co.

This 4^th and 5^th generation-run seed company has been in operation since 1892 here. Although Hart sells mostly wholesale, you can purchase heirloom seeds, and garden, grass and turf maintenance tools and products at the on-site retail shop.

GO: Wethersfield Historical Society Library in the Old Academy Building

Originally the local High School, this 1804 building has been repurposed as offices for the Wethersfield CT Historical Society and Genealogy Research Center.

If you are a scholar or writer researching for a book, this place is priceless. An extensive Maritime Collection includes business records, ledgers, log books and ephemera going back to the early 1700’s. Back then, trade was Wethersfield’s “life blood,” according to librarian, Martha Smart.

From the log of a 1786 merchant ship: “7pm- weigh anchor in New London, winds fresh out of west, bound by God’s grace to Martinique.” Open Tues-Fri 10-4, free.

DO: Wethersfield CT Academy of the Arts

This classical atelier is the only one in the area outside of New York and Boston that provides Barque Drawing courses for the serious artist-in-training. Some students drive an hour just to take this figure and anatomy reproduction class.

But drop-ins are welcome to attend evening lectures, music, poetry slams, demonstrations and other cultural events. Check website for event and class calendar. There’s always something going on. One-Day Sat. Workshops 10-4:30, $95, rsvp required.

WALK: Broad Street Green Wethersfield CT

Ringed by beautiful old homes (some for sale!), this lush “Central Park” originally used to graze livestock. Somewhat strangely, Broad Street Green is also considered the Birthplace of the US Cavalry. You’ll find Hubbard House street signs, indicating those iconic homes, on surrounding roads. They remain desirable Wethersfield real estate.

HIKE: The Meadows

This must have been the way Wethersfield looked when the settlers arrived here: flat, flood-prone, fertile farmland. The Meadows is hidden from bordering Interstate 91 behind the corporate Putnam Park. It’s managed by the Great Meadows Conservation Trust and popular with model airplane enthusiasts, Fish and Game Club members, and birders.

Go out on a hike with naturalists to see eagles and other birds nesting in boxes. Or just take a drive on the long dirt road that leads you to the Meadows. You’d never imagine that commerce and civilization are just a few feet away.

SHOP: Old Wethersfield Country Store.

A “country store” for hipsters. How can you tell? This place stocks specialty peanut butters from NYC, a selection of soaps and lotions, and prepared foods for discerning patrons.

SHOP: Wethersfield CT Independant Stores

Neill Walsh Goldsmiths & Gallery for one of a kind fine jewelry. Heart of the Country for gifts and hand-made crafts. And for the UCONN fan in your life, stop into House Of Images, a frame shop with a whole room full of Sports Art.

Restaurants in Wethersfield CT

EAT: Lucky Lou’s

In the 1787 Deming-Standish House, this upscale Italian/American tavern could get by on atmosphere alone. But the food hits a high mark as well. By day, it’s a locally sourced burger and salad place, by night a chophouse.

But any time you go, you’ve got to try the slightly charred octopus. I’ve dined on these generally-chewy creatures around the world. This soft, slightly smoky version is the best I’ve ever had.

EAT: Edo Ichi

Though not technically in Wethersfield’s Historic District, this sushi palace (on Silas Dean Hwy.) is the real deal. Rolls are fresh and creative, and come to the table on model ships. 

EAT: Cove Deli

Though a bit confusing, this popular little take-out/catering place with a few tables is not actually on the cove. It’s right in the historic center of Wethersfield. You’ll find simply great soups, overstuffed sandwiches and other prepared foods. 

ICE CREAM: Main Street Creamery

Every small town worth its salt (or in this case, onions), has a great ice cream spot. And this is Wethersfield CT’s!

Hotels in Wethersfield CT

STAY: Chester Bulkley House B&B

Original wide floorboards, painted in vivid colonial colors, list this way and that in this beautiful white brick home, built in 1710, with an 1830 Greek Revival addition. You might feel as if you’re on a ship at sea. But you are actually next door to the Wethersfield Visitor’s Center – rendering the Chester Bulkley House a most convenient and charming place to stay.

Bedrooms are not ultra luxurious per se. But they are clean, filled with interesting antiques and comfy bedding. Small bathrooms feature some cutesy flourishes, like dipped candles and tiny straw hats hanging from towel pegs. And elegant common rooms are dressed for each season.

The dining room is especially appealing. This is where owner/innkeeper, Tom Aufiero, serves his “Candlelit Breakfasts.” If you’re lucky, he’ll make his famous French Toast with Spiced Peach and Homemade Syrup.  Rooms with private bath, $165, shared bath $105, include full gourmet candlelit breakfast.

STAY: Silas Robbins House

A “new house in an old shell,” this former lawyer’s office on the Wethersfield Green opened as a B&B in 2007. It certainly captures the grandeur of the Victorian era. Rooms and bathrooms are sumptuously appointed, and a lovely gourmet breakfast is served in a formal tearoom. Rooms from $259-$390 include breakfast.