Exploring History and Culture: Things to Do in Alexandria VA

Set along the scenic banks of the Potomac River, Alexandria, Virginia, is a captivating blend of history, culture, and modernity. With its cobblestone streets, well-preserved 18th-century architecture, and vibrant waterfront, this historic city charms visitors. From historic landmarks to culinary delights and cultural experiences, there’s a plethora of things to do in Alexandria VA.

If dogs had a Travel Bucket List, Alexandria VA would certainly be among the Top Five Towns For a Tail-Wagging Good Time. Right across the Potomac River from Washington DC, Old Town Alexandria – a boutique-studded favorite of Presidents and common folk since Colonial days – is the perfect quiet alternative to bedding down in our nation’s capitol. To find out how to do it right, keep reading.

Alexandria is on our list of 20 Surprisingly Romantic Getaways in VA. Check it out if you wish to explore the state further.  Looking for someplace dreamy outside of Virginia? Check out our 150 Best Romantic Getaways in the Northeast US (Virginia to Maine).

Best Things to Do in Alexandria VA

Historic Alexandria VA Visitors Center

DO: Stop in at the Alexandria VA Visitor’s Center

You’ll find a slew of information including a self-guided Brewery Walking Tour, a Boutique District Guide, city guides, tickets, and discount coupons. Purchase a Key to the City Pass, which provides access to nine attractions in Alexandria at a discounted rate.

Free Alexandria VA King St. Trolley

WALK/TROLLEY: Free King Street Trolley

A Metro Stop sits at the head of King St., the Potomac River at the foot – and a free trolley runs its length. This is perfect for those who arrive by subway from DC, wish to shop the boutiques and dine along King St., and then return to the city via Water Taxi.

Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Museum, Alexandria VA

TOUR: The Stabler-Leadbeater Apothecary Museum

“The only difference between medicine and poison is the dose,” you’ll discover, on an entertaining and informative 45-minute tour of the pharmacy that served both Martha Washington and Robert E. Lee.

Opened in 1792 (and moved to this building in 1805), E.S. Leadbeater sold drugs, paints, and sundries – even throughout the Civil War. Considered the “Oldest Best Preserved Pharmacy Post Revolutionary War,” 99% of what you see on the shelves and in storage was what was left here when it closed in 1933.

Leadbeaters Apothecary Museum Alexandria VA

Before antibiotics and blood pressure medication, most tinctures were of the “purge and puke” variety, consisting mostly of alcohol. Addicted women would come in weekly for their Laudanum (opium) fix, or to cure anemia with Meat Juices.

Upstairs, a dark storage room crammed with wooden drawers full of roots, herbs, saps, and leaves, hasn’t been touched in nearly 100 years. This is one of the coolest, most popular attractions in town.

TOUR: The Carlyle House Historic Park

Not to be confused with the Carlyle House Luxury Condos, this 1751 home of a wealthy merchant, John Carlyle, was discovered – like Angkor Wat amid the Cambodian jungle – to be an intact, free-standing home when apartments around it were demolished in the mid-1970’s.

It now has the distinction of being the only 18th-century Palladian-style stone house in Alexandria. Though John’s life was marked by death – of his first wife in childbirth, and seven out of eight children – the house was often full of life. In 1755, Edward Braddock, commander of the American-British Army, met here with Governors of five Colonies to discuss strategies for the French and Indian War.

And, as George and Martha Washington were personal friends who dined here often, Martha felt close enough to ask the Carlyle’s to borrow their harpsichord (replica on display) so that the Washington daughters could learn to play. 

Carlyle House was also the site of Mansion House Hospital, a medical facility during the Civil War that inspired the PBS series, Mercy Street. Alexandria is beefing up its Mercy Street connection by running tours, exhibits, and events that tie in with the show. Check what’s going on here. 

Alexandria VA Dog Treats

DO: Take your dog on a walk around town

Alexandria is one of the most dog-friendly cities in the USA. Most shops place water bowls outside the front door and some even sport “treat boxes.” Local pups have their favorite daily stops.

The Monaco Hotel instituted a Doggie Happy Hour every Tuesday from April to October, culminating in a Pet Halloween Costume Contest. And one of the river cruise companies offers a monthly “Canine Cruise” in the summer.

Captains Row, Alexandria VA

PHOTO OP: Captain’s Row

One of the oldest cobblestone streets in the county and part of the third oldest locally designated Historic District, Captain’s Row is a favorite of engagement and wedding photographers.

Skinny House aka Spite House, Alexandria VA

PHOTO OP: The Skinny, aka Spite, House

Just 7 feet wide, this much-photographed home was built in 1830 to thwart trespassers from using a narrow alleyway between two homes on Queen St. It’s one of the skinniest homes in the country.

VISIT: Del Ray Section of Alexandria

This is the “funky, “SoHo” counterpoint to the more traditional King St. in Old Town. Stroll down Mount Vernon Ave. From butcher shop “Let’s Meat on the Avenue” to “Neighborhood Pharmacy” to “Greener Cleaner” it’s a great way to see a part of Alexandria that many people don’t experience. Plus, there’s Food & Wine Magazine darling, Cheesetique (see below under Where to Eat).

Alexandria VA Waterfront Marina

VISIT: Alexandria VA Waterfront

There’s a waterfront renaissance afoot, and it’s worth an afternoon or more to explore the Potomac River from here. You’ll find Water Taxis that sweep you right over to the National Mall (Tidal Basin) in 25 minutes, a waterfront market that includes local beer from the very popular Port City Brewing Co., and themed Boat Cruises. (One – the “Baseball Boat” takes you directly to the National Stadium. Just park in Old Town and jump aboard). This is also where The Torpedo Factory is located (see below).

Old Town Alexandria at Night

TOURS: Old Town Alexandria VA Food Tour

History goes down easier with a bit of food, drink, or…fright. These two popular tours are the best way to access the highlights of Old Town. And the beauty is – you can do both in a day.

Torpedo Factory Art Center, Alexandria VA

SHOP: Torpedo Factory Art Center

Built in 1919 to manufacture torpedoes, this repurposed three-story building now houses 160 artists in 82 studios and galleries. It’s well worth an hour or two to engage with and purchase directly from glass, textile, paper-mache, yarn, metal, and ceramic artists as well as painters and photographers in the very place they create. The Alexandria Archeology Museum can be found on the third floor.

Shoe Hive, Alexandria VA

SHOP Alexandria

There are a few dozen shops within the Old Town Boutique District, and even if you’re not prone to buy, windows entice you in. The Shoe Hive was voted “Best Boutique in Alexandria,” next door, the Enchanted Florist generously offers treats in a Bone Box for dogs.

SHOP: The Hour Cocktail Collection

Thirsting to bring back the elegance and style of the cocktail hour, The Hour appeals to Art Deco and Mid-Century-Modern aficionados with a flair for entertaining. Ninety percent of what’s displayed on two floors is vintage from the 1920s to ’70s with some bar tools and bitters thrown in.

Owner Victoria Vergason has been collecting bar glassware sets for 27 years, amassing a whopping number of frosted, etched, and far-out assemblages. It’s a sparking feast for the eyes.

The Hour Cocktail Collection, Dorothy Thorpe glassware

Most intact vintage sets (e.g. Dorothy Thorpe iconic glassware featured on Mad Men), are in the $350-$450 range. A frosted Scotch and Rye Decanter set with sterling silver overlay is $900. You’ll find plenty more both in the shop, online, and in several Neiman Marcus pop-up boutiques around the country. It’s the perfect wedding gift for craft-cocktail lovin’ friends.

Restaurants in Alexandria VA

EAT: Vermilion

I love a good restaurant with a community service component. This sweet, pretty, low-lit place was Obama’s choice for a Valentine’s Day dinner. And yes, the food is fresh, innovative and delicious.

But Vermillion is also affiliated with the non-profit Arcadia Farm in Fairfax County which delivers food to underserved communities and teaches farming skills to veterans. Chef Will Morris turns out delicacies like Line Caught Fluke, Local Beef Sirloin, the mouthwatering Poppy Seed Ricotta Fritters,  and a gorgeously plated and tasty Beet Salad on a swoosh of Vegetable Ash.

Virtue Feed and Grain, Alexandria VA

EAT: Virtue Feed and Grain

I’m a sucker for repurposed industrial or warehouse spaces, especially if said space turns out decent vittles. Virtue, housed yes, in an old feed and grain warehouse, features eclectic locally sourced fare. You can’t go wrong with Guacamole Humus, Smoked Gouda and Prosciutto Mac and Cheese, or Bison Burger with Goat Cheese, made from buffalo a few miles away.

EAT/DRINK: Cheesetique (in Del Ray)

Owned by former software developer, Jill Erber, who veered off on a very different career path, Cheesetique is a destination cheese shop/ restaurant for District diners in the know. Food and Wine Magazine named Mac and Cheese one of the Best in the USA in 2012, and the accolades keep coming.

Cheesetique, Alexandria VA

You can conceivably try all 250 cheeses (and specialty meats) at “Northern Virginia’s Best Cheese Shop” (Northern VA Magazine), a “food lover’s paradise” (Washingtonian). But do restrict yourself to a selection that changes weekly. And pair each firm, fresh, bloomy, stinky or blue slice up with wine or beer for “The Perfect Pair.”

Mason Punch at Mason Social, Alexandria VA

DRINK: Mason Social

Off the main drag in a recently developed area of Alexandria (near Potomac Yards), Mason Social touts itself as a “neighborhood bar.” It’s known for cocktails like the refreshing “Mason Punch” (vodka, tarragon, grapefruit, honey), Taylor Made (hibiscus infused gin, lemon), and The Parker Grey (Earl Grey Tea, Rye).

DRINK: Port City Brewing Company

The oldest brewery in the DC area is worth a tour and a very reasonably priced pint.

Alexandria VA Hotels

The Alexandrian Check In

STAY: The Alexandrian

This location has always been an inn, ever since the 1850s when Confederate-friendly Marshall House stood on site, flying the Southern Cross proudly from its roof.

Legend has it that the owner wanted to stick it to Abe Lincoln, who “could see the flag from the White House.” Union officers came to take the flag down, and in the process killed the inn’s owner but not before he shot and killed one of them. This was considered one of the first – if not the first – volleys in the Civil War.

Since then, the building has had a Holiday Inn, a Kimpton Hotel, and now the pet-friendly Autograph Collection, Alexandrian.

The Alexandrian Lobby

Enter the lobby to find a mélange of tweeds, teal, reds and eclectic furniture.

The Alexandrian Guest Room

Compared to the lobby, rooms are relatively subdued. On your way, you’ll find emblems woven into the hallway carpeting – reproductions of both Confederate and Union uniform buttons. Each eye-catching room sports gas-lantern wallpaper, black and white print settees punched by red Cardinals, and high-end bathrooms. Bedding, naturally, is downy-dreamy.

STAY: Two More Boutiques

There are two other boutique hotels in town. The Federal-style Morrison House, Autograph Collection, with only 42 rooms, has won awards for design and service. The more contemporary Kimpton Lorien Hotel and Spa is on King St. right by the Metro Stop.

Author

    by
  • Malerie Yolen-Cohen

    Malerie Yolen-Cohen is the Author of the cross-country travel guide, Stay On Route 6; Your Guide to All 3562 Miles of Transcontinental Route 6. She contributes frequently to Newsday, with credits in National Geographic Traveler, Ladies Home Journal, Yankee Magazine, Shape.com, Sierra Magazine, Porthole, Paddler, New England Boating, Huffington Post, and dozens of other publications. Malerie’s focus and specialty is Northeastern US, and she is constantly amazed by the caliber of restaurants and lodging in the unlikeliest places.